The choice of engine is a matter of personal taste, linked to one's own experience. However, it is important to note that the historic engine brands are and will always remain synonymous with guarantee, quality, reliability and high performance. The main advantage of a lawn mower fitted with a professional engine is its long-term reliability.
As for Honda engines, these are the most famous and celebrated models on the market. Briggs & Stratton manufactures engines made in the USA that guarantee optimal and long-lasting operation for many years. Kawasaki is synonymous with power, quality and unquestionable performance. A separate discussion is needed for Loncin engines, which are imported from China but offer clear and recognised reliability and quality.
Cutting width
This filter concerns the length of the blades and, consequently, the area of grass that they can cut as the lawn mower passes.
To give a rough idea of the importance of this feature in relation to the size of your garden, it can be said that lawn mowers with cutting blades under 40 cm are considered very small, from 40 to 45 cm as small, from 46 to 50 cm as medium, and above 50 cm as large.
- Up to 40 cm: Suitable for very small areas.
- 40-45 cm: Ideal for small gardens.
- 46-50 cm: Perfect for medium-sized gardens.
- Over 50 cm: Excellent for large open spaces.
In addition, the choice of power source affects not only the autonomy and mobility during use, but also the level of maintenance required and the environmental impact of the equipment. Finally, opting for a reliable engine brand ensures a longer service life for the device, reducing the frequency of breakdowns and the need for costly repairs.
Maximum surface area
This is undoubtedly the most important filter to use, as it will narrow the field down to only those products suitable for a specific cutting area. Different models of lawn mowers can cover lawns ranging from the smallest to as large as 3000 s.q. m.
As the size of the lawn increases, it is advisable to use a lawn mower with a larger cutting deck and therefore a greater cutting width. It should always be borne in mind that a larger lawn inevitably requires greater physical effort on the part of the operator.
Cutting systems
Finally, this filter will skim the results to select only those lawn mower models that are suitable for the type of green area that the machine will be working on using its cutting system.
- collection
- mulching
- side discharge
the lawn mower may be equipped with one, two or all three of these cutting systems. A lawn mower with a collection basket - probably the simplest and most straightforward - is an excellent investment if you want to achieve a clean result, thanks to the possibility of collecting the grass inside it, reducing its spread on the ground.
If this is not a priority, you can opt for a side discharge lawn mower, ideal for medium to large spaces and also suitable for use on wild, unkempt grass that is taller than the average height recommended for this type of equipment, given the high disposal capacity of the side discharge deflector.
Mulching lawn mowers are a category that is becoming increasingly important in garden equipment for cutting and maintaining green spaces. These lawn mowers are often professional grade and feature a sturdy steel housing, designed and built specifically for mulching.
The cutting system of petrol mulching lawn mowers allows the grass to be centrifugal and pulverised, which will be evenly distributed over the entire cutting surface. The grass clipping remains suspended for a longer period of time inside the lawn mower housing, falling repeatedly onto the cutting edges of the blade and being lifted up each time. This technology guarantees a higher quality cut than that obtained with standard lawn mower cutting blades.
These grass particles will not float on the freshly mowed lawn, but will settle directly on the ground, decomposing very quickly. In this way, they will act as fertiliser for the new lawn, transforming into nutrient and water.
Cutting height adjustments
Lawn mower cutting height adjustments allow you to customise the cut according to the condition of the lawn and your personal preferences. You can adjust the cutting height using the following methods:
- With 4 levers: Allows you to adjust the cutting height on each individual wheel for precision.
- Centralised adjustment: A single lever for quick and uniform cutting height adjustment on all wheels.
Self-propelled
Push lawn mowers clearly require more effort from the operator during use, making them suitable for small lawns or surfaces so full of obstacles that wheel traction is of little use. Especially in push models, it may be a good idea to consider whether the lawn mower has ball bearing wheels and/or a high-wheel system.
Wheels mounted on ball bearings are ideal for making the lawn mower as easy to manoeuvre as possible. In addition to greater longevity, it greatly facilitates manoeuvring, reducing fatigue when pushing. The high-wheel system, on the other hand, is mainly an aesthetic feature; the real difference is made by the metal wheels.
The large galvanised metal wheel system with double watertight bearings is not affected by moisture and allows for professional cutting even on lawns that are not perfectly level. The high-wheel provide incredible manoeuvrability, which provides an incredible extension to the life of the lawn mower.
For large, obstacle-free surfaces, a self-propelled lawn mower is always preferable. This category is further divided into different types of traction:
- traditional rear-wheel drive ensures the lawn mower has a medium-high speed, designed by all manufacturers to speed up the process of mowing a lawn without obstacles, as well as reducing fatigue during operation.
- front-wheel drive facilitates turning and manoeuvring without deactivating the drive, but simply by lowering the handle and lifting the front wheels. However, it has less traction than traditional rear-wheel drive, as the centre of gravity of the lawn mower is shifted towards the rear wheels, especially when the rear grass collector tends to fill up. Therefore, if there are slopes, even moderate ones, this type of traction is strongly discouraged.
- rear-wheel drive is decidedly more professional than front-wheel drive and is therefore fitted to higher-end models.
- 4WD (or 4×4) tractioncan be professional or non-professional, depending on the brand or model to which it is applied. However, it allows you to work on slopes with a maximum gradient of 20%.
Housing materials
The housing, together with the engine, is the most expensive and most important component of the lawn mower. There are various types of housings, with different levels of quality, from the most economical to the most professional:
- a lawn mower with an ABS housing may be a suitable choice when you have a well-maintained lawn with no stones or obstacles of any kind on the ground.
- a lawn mower with a steel housing, although more expensive, is certainly at a professional level, being more resistant to impact and designed for exceptional longevity.
- aluminium lawn mowers, generally equipped with petrol engines and traction, undoubtedly represent a range that is entirely in the professional category. The sturdy, thick die-cast aluminium housing achieves a level of quality that cannot be replicated by classic painted steel or ABS plastic bodies. The aluminium housing is not subject to rust, making it extremely solid and durable over time. But the extraordinary thing about aluminium is that, despite its high strength, it is an alloy that allows the machine to remain surprisingly lightweight.
Use of lawn mowers: professional vs domestic
When choosing a lawn mower, it is crucial to consider the type of use you intend to make of it, distinguishing between professional and domestic use. Each context requires specific functionalities and technical characteristics that optimise the performance and durability of the machine. The main considerations for both scenarios are highlighted below.
Use of professional lawn mowers
- Power and durability: Professionals need machines with high-powered engines and built with durable materials to withstand intensive and prolonged use.
- Cutting width: Models with a larger cutting width are preferable in order to cover more ground in less time, thus optimising work efficiency.
- Special features: Features such as self-propulsion, centralised height adjustments and advanced cutting systems (mulching, collection) are essential to adapt to different types of terrain and maintenance needs.
Domestic lawn mowers
- Ease of use and manoeuvrability: For domestic users, it is important that the lawn mower is easy to manoeuvre and maintain, with intuitive settings and easy access for cleaning and routine maintenance.
- Size and storage: Storage space is often limited in a domestic setting. More compact or foldable lawn mowers are therefore preferable.
- Safety: Safety features are particularly important for less experienced users to prevent accidents during use.
In both cases, the choice will also depend on the frequency of use and the type of surface to be maintained:
- Large, open surfaces require more sturdy and powerful machines with larger cutting capacities.
- Smaller gardens with obstacles (such as trees, bushes and flower beds) benefit from more agile and easily manoeuvrable lawn mowers, possibly with cordless cutting options for greater freedom of movement.
Buying the best lawn mower for your needs involves carefully considering a number of crucial factors to ensure that the product fully meets your requirements. This obviously applies to both professional and domestic lawn mowers. Here is a list of useful tips:
- Area of use: Assess the size of the lawn or green area you need to maintain in order to select a model with the right capacity and cutting width.
- Power type: Choose between electric corded or battery-powered models based on the size of the area to be maintained and the availability of access to electricity.
- Motor power: Opt for a more powerful engine if you need to maintain large lawns or areas with tall, uneven grass.
- Special features: Consider features such as mulching, grass collection or side discharge if you need a customised cut or have specific maintenance requirements.
- Ergonomics and comfort of use: Ensure that the lawn mower is easy to manoeuvre and comfortable to use, especially if you plan to use it for long periods of time.
- Maintenance and durability: Choose models that are easy to clean and maintain, with good availability of spare parts and built with quality materials to ensure a long service life.
- Safety: Check that the lawn mower is equipped with adequate safety systems to prevent accidents during use.
When choosing a lawn mower, the brand is an important indicator of quality and reliability. Choosing a well-known and reputable brand means investing in a product that can guarantee high performance and durability. AgriEuro.com offers a wide range of renowned brands, each with its own distinctive features. Here are some of the main ones:
- Stiga lawn mowers: Stiga is a European brand known for the quality and innovation of its garden products, offering powerful and reliable lawn mowers with an ergonomic design.
- Marina Systems lawn mowers: Marina Systems is renowned for its sturdy and efficient lawn mowers, ideal for maintaining gardens of various sizes.
- Mowox lawn mowers: Mowox manufactures high-quality lawn mowers that combine advanced technology and ease of use, ensuring a precise and even cut.
- Alpina lawn mowers: Alpina is known for its lawn mowers that offer excellent performance and durability, perfect for gardening enthusiasts.
- Bosch lawn mowers: Bosch is a leading brand in the garden tool sector with lawn mowers that offer power and precision thanks to German technology.
- Greenworks lawn mowers: Greenworks specialises in eco-friendly, battery-powered lawn mowers that guarantee high performance and respect for the environment.
- RYOBI garden trimmers: RYOBI offers a range of garden trimmers that combine innovation and affordability, ideal for lawn maintenance tasks.
- Gardena lawn mowers: Gardena is a leading brand in the gardening sector with lawn mowers that guarantee ease of use and excellent results.
- Black & Decker garden trimmers: Black & Decker is renowned for its high-quality tools, and its garden trimmers offer performance and versatility for all needs.
- Einhell garden mowers: Einhell offers a range of garden mowers that combine innovation and affordability, perfect for DIY and gardening enthusiasts.
Buying from AgriEuro.com is a great choice for several reasons, especially when it comes to gardening equipment such as lawn mowers. Here are some of the main reasons:
- Fast and free shipping: AgriEuro manages its logistics centres efficiently, ensuring fast shipping times with no additional delivery costs.
- Wide availability of spare parts: The wide range of spare parts always available ensures that your investment in equipment is protected over time with the possibility of easy replacements and repairs.
- Attentive and personalised after-sales service: AgriEuro's customer service is dedicated to providing support and quick solutions to any problems that may arise, ensuring an optimal shopping experience.
Buying from AgriEuro.com is not just a purchase but a long-term investment in the care and maintenance of your green space.
What is the difference between a lawn mower and a grass cutter?
The terms "lawn mower" and "lawn mower" are often used interchangeably, but they can suggest slight differences in the design and use of the appliances. Both are used for cutting grass, but there are specific characteristics that differentiate them in certain contexts.
- Lawnmower: typically a more sturdy device, often equipped with a powerful engine capable of handling tall grass and complex terrain. it is ideal for large areas and can operate on various types of terrain, including uneven ground or very tall grass. These devices are commonly petrol-powered for intensive use and can include different cutting configurations such as mulching or grass collection systems. They often have drive wheels that help them move easily over difficult terrain.
- Mowing machines: these are usually lighter machines that are ideal for mowing grass in smaller, more manageable gardens. They are more suitable for maintaining a regular lawn, particularly in residential settings where a consistent cut is crucial. Lawn mowers are often electric, preferred for their ease of use and lower environmental impact. They generally have a simpler design with fewer configurable options, focusing on ease of maintenance and use.
What is the difference between a lawn mower and a brush cutter?
Lawn mowers and brush cutters are two essential pieces of equipment for garden maintenance, but they are designed for different purposes and have unique characteristics.
- Lawn mowers: these are designed primarily to keep the lawn even and well-maintained. Equipped with horizontal blades that rotate to cut the grass to a uniform height, lawn mowers are ideal for flat, large surfaces such as domestic gardens or parks. Lawn mowers can be battery-powered or petrol-powered and often include additional features such as mulching or grass clipping.
- Brush cutter: This is more versatile and suitable for cutting weeds, shrubs and thicker vegetation that a standard lawn mower cannot handle. This device uses a cutting head that can be equipped with either wire or metal cutting blades, allowing it to tackle different types of vegetation. Brush cutters are particularly useful for reaching difficult areas such as edges, corners and near obstacles where lawn mowers cannot operate effectively.
How to choose the right lawn mower?
Here are some key steps to help you select the lawn mower that best suits your needs:
- Assess the size of your lawn: The size of your garden is the first factor to consider. For small city gardens, an electric or battery-powered lawn mower may be sufficient, while for larger areas, a petrol model or even a riding-on mower may be necessary.
- Power source: Electric lawn mowers are ideal for small gardens as they are quieter and do not require petrol. However, they need a power outlet or rechargeable batteries. Petrol lawn mowers provide more power and autonomy, making them suitable for larger gardens and difficult terrain. Battery-powered lawn mowers combine the mobility of petrol models with the low maintenance of electric models, making them suitable for medium-sized areas.
- Terrain characteristics: If your garden has slopes or is uneven, consider a lawn mower with four-wheel drive or large wheels that make it easier to move over rough terrain.
- Additional features: Carefully evaluate features such as cutting systems, with some models offering a mulching function that finely chops the grass clipping and spreads it over the lawn as a natural fertiliser. Also pay attention to the cutting height adjustment system to ensure that you can adapt the machine to the conditions of your lawn. Finally, consider the collection bag capacity, as a larger collection bag reduces the frequency of emptying during mowing.
- Maintenance and storage: Consider the ease of maintenance and the size of the lawn mower to ensure that it fits into your available storage space.
How many types of lawnmowers are there?
There are various types of lawn mowers, each designed to meet specific needs:
- Push lawn mower (manual): Used without a motor, they require the user's physical strength to push the blades through the grass and are suitable for small gardens.
- Electric lawn mowers: These can be corded, i.e. connected to an electrical outlet. They offer constant power but are limited by the length of the cord. Battery-powered for greater cordless mobility but have limited autonomy due to battery life.
- Petrol lawn mowers: Powerful and suitable for medium to large gardens, available with 2-stroke or 4-stroke engines.
- Self-propelled lawn mowers: The drive can be: front-wheel drive, facilitating manoeuvrability on flat terrain; rear-wheel drive for better control on hilly and uneven terrain; or all-wheel drive, ideal for very uneven terrain.
- Mulching lawn mowers: These finely chop the grass and release it onto the lawn as natural fertiliser.
- Helical lawn mowers: Helical blades for a precise and clean cut, often used for sports fields and ornamental lawns.
Is it better to have a lawn mower with or without traction?
The choice between a lawnmower with or without traction depends on various factors, including the size of the garden, the type of terrain and personal preferences. Below we have summarised the pros and cons of both:
Self-propelled or push lawn mowers
- Advantages: Self-propelled lawn mowers are easy to use and require less physical effort thanks to the motor that assists in pushing. They are particularly effective on sloping or uneven terrain, ensuring greater control and stability, and significantly increase efficiency, allowing you to cover large areas with less effort
- Disadvantages: Although lawn mowers with traction offer significant advantages in terms of performance and comfort, they have a higher initial cost and require more frequent and thorough maintenance due to their greater mechanical complexity.
Lawn mower without self-propulsion or push
- Advantages: Lawn mowers without traction are generally more affordable, offering a significant economic advantage. Furthermore, thanks to their structure with fewer mechanical components, these models are less susceptible to breakdowns and promise simpler and more straightforward maintenance. Finally, they guarantee greater manoeuvrability, particularly on flat terrain, allowing for optimal control during use.
- Disadvantages: Lawn mowers without traction require greater physical effort to push, especially when used on sloping or densely grassed terrain, making them less practical in these conditions. They are particularly suitable for flat surfaces but are not the ideal choice for uneven or hilly areas where their lack of traction assistance can make the work more tiring and less efficient.
How to choose a lawnmower for uneven terrain?
Here is a list of features to consider:
- All-wheel drive lawn mower: Offers traction on all wheels, improving manoeuvrability on uneven terrain. All-wheel drive helps overcome obstacles and slopes without losing traction.
- Motor power: A more powerful engine is essential for tackling tall, thick grass on uneven terrain. Engines with more Hp ensure more efficient cutting and reduce the risk of jamming.
- Large, adjustable wheels: Larger wheels offer better stability and control on uneven terrain. The ability to adjust the height of the wheels allows you to adapt the lawn mower to different ground conditions, avoiding damage to the lawn or the lawn mower itself.
- Sturdy frame: A durable frame can withstand impacts and rough terrain without damage. Materials such as reinforced steel are ideal for ensuring the lawn mower's durability.
- Cutting system: Finely shreds grass and releases it as natural fertiliser, reducing the need to collect clippings. This cutting system also helps to keep your lawn healthy and lush.
- Weight and balance: A well-balanced, properly weighted lawn mower ensures greater stability during use. A well-distributed weight helps maintain control of the lawn mower on uneven terrain.
- Ergonomic handle: An adjustable, comfortable handle helps reduce fatigue and maintain control of the lawn mower on uneven terrain. Handles with padding and height adjustments are ideal for adapting to the user's needs.
What types of lawn mowers are best suited for large gardens?
For large gardens, it is important to choose a lawn mower that is efficient, powerful and capable of covering large areas without requiring too much time and effort. Here are the most suitable types of lawn mowers:
- Petrol lawn mowers: These lawn mowers are powerful and suitable for medium to large gardens. Their autonomy and ability to tackle tall, thick grass make them ideal for larger areas.
- All-wheel drive lawnmowers: These offer traction on all wheels, improving manoeuvrability on uneven ground and making it easier to work on large surfaces. They are particularly useful if your garden has slopes or uneven ground.
- Mulching cutting system lawn mowers: These finely chop the grass and release it as natural fertiliser, reducing the need to collect clippings. This type of lawn mower is effective for keeping large gardens in good condition without having to dispose of large amounts of grass clippings.
What are the criteria for choosing a petrol lawn mower?
Choosing a petrol lawn mower requires consideration of various factors to ensure that it meets the specific needs of your garden and your personal preferences. Here are the main criteria to consider:
- Motor power: More power allows you to cut tall, thick grass with ease. Engines with more Hp are ideal for medium to large gardens.
- Engine type (2-stroke vs 4-stroke): Those with 2-stroke engines are lighter and more powerful for their size but require a mixture of engine oil and petrol. Those with 4-stroke engines are quieter and have lower emissions, do not require a mixture of engine oil and petrol, but are heavier.
- Traction: This can be manual, requiring more physical effort and more suitable for flat, small gardens, or self-propelled. The latter makes it easier to work on sloping ground and larger gardens. Traction can be front, rear or all-wheel drive, depending on the requirements of the terrain.
- Cutting width: A larger cutting width reduces the number of passes needed to cover the entire garden, ideal for large surfaces.
- Cutting height adjustment system: Allows you to adjust the cut according to the condition of the grass and your personal preferences. A centralised adjustment system is more practical than individual adjustment for each wheel.
- Grass collector capacity: A larger capacity grass collector reduces the frequency of emptying, increasing work efficiency.
- Cutting system: This can be either mulching or side discharge.
- Ease of starting: Some models offer electric start or easy start systems to make the lawn mower easier to use.
- Maintenance: Consider the ease of access to components for maintenance and the availability of spare parts.
How can you tell if a lawn mower is 2-stroke or 4-stroke?
To determine whether a lawn mower has a 2-stroke or 4-stroke engine, follow these steps:
- Engine label: Check the label on the lawn mower engine. Manufacturers often clearly indicate whether the engine is 2-stroke or 4-stroke.
- Fuel tank: In 2-stroke engines, the fuel is a mixture of petrol and oil. If the tank requires the addition of a mixture of oil and petrol, it is likely to be a 2-stroke engine. In 4-stroke petrol engines, petrol and oil are separate. If there are two separate tanks, one for petrol and one for oil, it is a 4-stroke engine.
- User manual: Consult the owner's manual supplied with the lawn mower. The manual will provide specific details about the type of engine and maintenance instructions.
- Labels and stickers: Many lawn mowers have labels or stickers indicating the type of engine. Look for information on fuel mixing or maintenance details.
- Number of spark plugs: 2-stroke engines usually have a single spark plug, while 4-stroke engines may have one or more spark plugs, but this is not a foolproof indicator.
- Discharge type: 2-stroke engines tend to have a simpler and more compact discharge system than 4-stroke engines, which may have more complex discharge systems and larger silencers.
- Noise and emissions: 2-stroke engines are generally noisier and produce more smoke than 4-stroke engines. If your lawn mower emits a lot of smoke and has a higher-pitched noise, it may be a 2-stroke engine.
What are the advantages of a petrol lawn mower over an electric one?
A petrol lawn mower offers several advantages over an electric model. Here are the main advantages:
- Power: Petrol lawn mowers are generally more powerful than electric ones, allowing you to cut tall, thick and wet grass more easily and quickly.
- Autonomy: They are not limited by the length of an electric cable or battery life. They can run as long as there is fuel in the tank, making them ideal for large gardens.
- Versatility: They can be used in remote areas where no electricity is available, offering greater flexibility of use.
- Traction and manoeuvrability: Many petrol models are equipped with integrated or self-propelled traction, making it easier to work on hilly or uneven terrain and reducing physical effort.
- Durability and robustness: Often constructed from materials that are the hardest and most durable, petrol lawn mowers are designed to withstand intensive use and last over time, even on difficult terrain.
- Greater cutting width: They usually have a greater cutting width than electric models, allowing you to cover larger areas in less time.
- Consistent performance: They offer consistent performance without power loss, unlike battery-powered models, which can lose power as the battery discharges.
What accessories are available for lawn mowers?
There are several lawn mower accessories that can improve the efficiency, functionality and maintenance of your tool. Here are some common accessories:
- Mulching kit: Turns grass clippings into natural fertiliser by distributing them finely over the lawn to improve turf health.
- Roller: Used to achieve a professional aesthetic effect by creating lines and stripes on the lawn and helping to level the ground.
- Side discharge: An accessory that allows you to eject grass clippings to the side instead of collecting them, making it easier to work on tall grass or large areas.
- Collection bag: Available in different sizes, it allows you to collect grass clipping, reducing the time spent cleaning the lawn after mowing.
- Spare blades: Additional or special blades for different cutting needs, such as mulching blades or heavy-duty blades for thick, tough grass.
- Engine oil: Essential for the maintenance of petrol lawn mowers, keeping the engine lubricated and running smoothly.
- Battery charger: For battery-powered models, an additional or faster charger can reduce downtime between mowing sessions.
- Air filter: An important accessory for keeping the engine of petrol lawn mowers clean, ensuring efficient combustion and reducing engine wear.
- Knife sharpener: A useful tool for keeping blades sharp, ensuring a clean, precise cut and improving the efficiency of the lawn mower.
- Protective cover: Protects the lawn mower from the elements when not in use, extending the life of the tool and keeping it in good condition.
What is the average lifespan of a lawn mower? How many years does a lawn mower last?
The average lifespan of a lawn mower depends on various factors, including the type of lawn mower, frequency of use, quality of maintenance and operating conditions. Here is a detailed overview:
- Electric lawn mowers (corded or battery-powered): The average lifespan is approximately 5-7 years. High-quality models with good maintenance can last even longer. Batteries in battery-powered models may need to be replaced every 3-5 years.
- Petrol lawn mowers: With proper maintenance, they can last between 8 and 10 years or even longer. Petrol engines require regular maintenance, including engine oil changes, spark plug replacement and air filter cleaning.
- Manual (push) lawn mowers: These simple tools can last 10 years or more, as they have fewer moving parts and require less maintenance than motorised models.
What common problems can occur with a lawn mower?
Lawn mowers, regardless of type, can experience various problems during use. Here is a list of the most common problems and their possible causes:
- Difficulty starting: For petrol-powered lawn mowers, the spark plug may be dirty or damaged, the air filter may be clogged, or there may be a problem with the carburettor. Electric motor lawn mowers may have a flat battery-powered, or there may be a problem with the power cable or switch.
- Uneven grass cutting: The blades may be blunt or damaged. The cutting height adjustment may be uneven or the wheels may be worn.
- Engine shuts off suddenly: In the case of petrol engines, this problem may be caused by a lack of fuel, a clogged air filter, or problems with the carburettor or ignition system. For electric motors, it could be due to a problem with the power cable, battery-powered, or the electric motor itself.
- Excessive vibration: The blades may be unbalanced or damaged. Moving parts, such as wheel bearings, may also be worn.
- Unusual noises: This may indicate problems with the engine, blades, or other mechanical parts. You may need to lubricate moving parts or replace worn components.
- Smoke from the engine: In combustion engines, this could be due to an incorrect air-fuel mixture, excess engine oil, a clogged air filter or problems with the ignition system.
- Oil or fuel leaks: The seals may be worn or damaged. Also check the fuel and lubrication system hoses.
- Poor cutting performance: The cutting blades may be blunt, dirty, or damaged. Grass that is too tall or too wet can also reduce cutting efficiency.
- Difficulty moving: The wheels may be blocked or worn. In traction models, there may be a problem with the transmission system.
- Battery not holding a charge (in battery-powered models): The battery may be old and need replacing.
How to store a lawn mower during the winter?
Proper storage of a lawn mower during the winter is essential to ensure its proper functioning and prolong its life. Here is a detailed guide on how to do this:
- Thorough cleaning: Use a scraper or brush to remove grass and debris accumulated under the lawn mower. If possible, wash the lawn mower with soap and water, then dry it completely to prevent rust.
- Engine maintenance: Drain the fuel. For petrol lawn mowers, empty the fuel tank or add a stabilising additive to prevent the fuel from degrading and damaging the carburettor. Change the engine oil to remove any contaminants that could cause internal corrosion. Clean or replace the air filter to ensure it is free of dust and debris.
- Blade maintenance: Sharpen the blades to ensure they are ready for use next season. Apply a light coat of oil to the blades to prevent rusting during the winter.
- Battery (for battery-powered models): If your lawn mower is battery-powered, remove the battery and store it in a cool, dry place. Charge the battery to 50-70% to preserve its life.
- Check the spark plugs (for petrol engines): Remove the spark plug, clean it and check the gap between the electrodes. Replace it if necessary. Pour a little engine oil into the cylinder through the spark plug hole, then slowly pull the starter cord to distribute the oil. This will protect the cylinder from corrosion.
- Storage: Store the lawn mower in a dry, sheltered place, such as a garage or shed. Cover the lawn mower with a protective cover to prevent dust and moisture build-up.
What is the average lifespan of a lawn mower? How many years does a lawn mower last?
The average lifespan of a lawn mower depends on various factors, including the type of lawn mower, frequency of use, quality of maintenance and operating conditions. Here is a detailed overview:
- Electric lawn mowers (corded or battery-powered): The average lifespan is approximately 5-7 years. High-quality models with good maintenance can last even longer. Batteries in battery-powered models may need to be replaced every 3-5 years.
- Petrol lawn mowers: With proper maintenance, they can last between 8 and 10 years or even longer. Petrol engines require regular maintenance, including oil changes, spark plug replacement and air filter cleaning.
- Manual (push) lawn mowers: These simple tools can last 10 years or more, as they have fewer moving parts and require less maintenance than motorised models.
What common problems can occur with a lawn mower?
Lawn mowers, regardless of type, can experience various problems during use. Here is a list of the most common problems and their possible causes:
- Difficulty starting: For petrol-powered lawn mowers, the spark plug may be dirty or damaged, the air filter may be clogged, or there may be a problem with the carburettor. Electric motor lawn mowers may have a flat battery-powered, or there may be a problem with the power cable or switch.
- Uneven grass cutting: The blades may be blunt or damaged. The cutting height adjustment may be uneven or the wheels may be worn.
- Engine shuts off suddenly: In the case of petrol engines, this problem may be caused by a lack of fuel, a clogged air filter, or problems with the carburettor or ignition system. For electric motors, it could be due to a problem with the power cable, battery-powered, or the electric motor itself.
- Excessive vibration: The blades may be unbalanced or damaged. Moving parts, such as wheel bearings, may also be worn.
- Unusual noises: This may indicate problems with the engine, blades, or other mechanical parts. You may need to lubricate moving parts or replace worn components.
- Smoke from the engine: In combustion engines, this could be due to an incorrect air-fuel mixture, excess engine oil, a clogged air filter or problems with the ignition system.
- Oil or fuel leaks: The seals may be worn or damaged. Also check the fuel and lubrication system hoses.
- Poor cutting performance: The cutting blades may be blunt, dirty, or damaged. Grass that is too tall or too wet can also reduce cutting efficiency.
- Difficulty moving: The wheels may be blocked or worn. In traction models, there may be a problem with the transmission system.
- Battery not holding a charge (in battery-powered models): The battery may be old and need replacing.
How to store a lawn mower during the winter?
Proper storage of a lawn mower during the winter is essential to ensure it works properly and lasts longer. Here is a detailed guide on how to do this:
- Thorough cleaning: Use a scraper or brush to remove grass and debris accumulated under the lawn mower. If possible, wash the lawn mower with soap and water, then dry it completely to prevent rusting.
- Engine maintenance: Drain the fuel. For petrol lawn mowers, empty the fuel tank or add a stabilising additive to prevent the fuel from degrading and damaging the carburettor. Change the engine oil to remove any contaminants that could cause internal corrosion. Clean or replace the air filter to ensure it is free of dust and debris.
- Blade maintenance: Sharpen the blades to ensure they are ready for use next season. Apply a light coat of oil to the blades to prevent rusting during the winter.
- Battery (for battery-powered models): If your lawn mower is battery-powered, remove the battery and store it in a cool, dry place. Charge the battery to 50-70% to preserve its life.
- Check the spark plugs (for petrol engines): Remove the spark plug, clean it and check the gap between the electrodes. Replace it if necessary. Pour a little engine oil into the cylinder through the spark plug hole, then slowly pull the starter cord to distribute the oil. This will protect the cylinder from corrosion.
- Storage: Store your lawn mower in a dry, sheltered place, such as a garage or shed. Cover your lawn mower with a protective cover to prevent dust and moisture build-up.
How to choose a lawn mower for rough terrain?
Here is a list of features to consider:
- All-wheel drive lawn mower: Provides traction on all wheels, improving manoeuvrability on uneven terrain. All-wheel drive helps you overcome obstacles and slopes without losing traction.
- Motor power: A more powerful engine is essential for tackling tall, thick grass on rough terrain. Engines with more Hp ensure more efficient cutting and reduce the risk of jamming.
- Large, adjustable wheels: Larger wheels offer better stability and control on uneven terrain. The ability to adjust the height of the wheels allows you to adapt the lawn mower to different ground conditions, avoiding damage to the lawn or the lawn mower itself.
- Sturdy frame: A durable frame can withstand impacts and rough terrain without damage. Materials such as reinforced steel are ideal for ensuring the lawn mower's durability.
- Cutting system: Finely shreds grass and releases it as natural fertiliser, reducing the need to collect clippings. This cutting system also helps to keep your lawn healthy and lush.
- Weight and balance: A well-balanced, properly weighted lawn mower ensures greater stability during use. A well-distributed weight helps maintain control of the lawn mower on uneven terrain.
- Ergonomic handle: An adjustable, comfortable handle helps reduce fatigue and maintain control of the lawn mower on uneven terrain. Handles with padding and height adjustments are ideal for adapting to the user's needs.
What types of lawn mowers are best suited for large gardens?
For large gardens, it is important to choose a lawn mower that is efficient, powerful and capable of covering large areas without requiring too much time and effort. Here are the most suitable types of lawn mowers:
- Petrol lawn mowers: These lawn mowers are powerful and suitable for medium to large gardens. Their autonomy and ability to tackle tall, thick grass make them ideal for larger areas.
- All-wheel drive lawn mowers: These offer traction on all wheels, improving manoeuvrability on uneven ground and making it easier to work on large surfaces. They are particularly useful if your garden has slopes or uneven ground.
- Mulching lawn mowers: These finely chop the grass and release it as natural fertiliser, reducing the need to collect clippings. This type of lawn mower is effective for keeping large gardens in good condition without having to dispose of large amounts of grass clippings.
What are the criteria for choosing a petrol lawn mower?
Choosing a petrol lawn mower requires consideration of various factors to ensure that it meets the specific needs of your garden and your personal preferences. Here are the main criteria to consider:
- Motor power: More power allows you to cut tall, thick grass with ease. Engines with more Hp are ideal for medium to large gardens.
- Engine type (2-stroke vs 4-stroke): Those with 2-stroke engines are lighter and more powerful for their size but require a mixture of engine oil and petrol. Those with 4-stroke engines are quieter and have lower emissions, do not require a mixture of engine oil and petrol, but are heavier.
- Traction: This can be manual, requiring more physical effort and more suitable for flat, small gardens, or self-propelled. The latter makes it easier to work on sloping ground and larger gardens. Traction can be front, rear or all-wheel drive, depending on the terrain requirements.
- Cutting width: A larger cutting width reduces the number of passes needed to cover the entire garden, ideal for large surfaces.
- Cutting height adjustment system: Allows you to adjust the cut according to the condition of the grass and your personal preferences. A centralised adjustment system is more practical than individual adjustment for each wheel.
- Grass collector capacity: A larger capacity grass collector reduces the frequency of emptying, increasing work efficiency.
- Cutting system: This can be either mulching or side discharge.
- Ease of starting: Some models offer electric start or easy start systems to make the lawn mower easier to use.
- Maintenance: Consider the ease of access to components for maintenance and the availability of spare parts.
How can you tell if a lawn mower is 2-stroke or 4-stroke?
To determine whether a lawn mower has a 2-stroke or 4-stroke engine, follow these steps:
- Engine label: Check the label on the lawn mower engine. Manufacturers often clearly indicate whether the engine is 2-stroke or 4-stroke.
- Fuel tank: In 2-stroke engines, the fuel is a mixture of petrol and oil. If the tank requires the addition of a mixture of oil and petrol, it is likely to be a 2-stroke engine. In 4-stroke petrol engines, petrol and oil are separate. If there are two separate tanks, one for petrol and one for oil, it is a 4-stroke engine.
- User manual: Consult the owner's manual supplied with the lawn mower. The manual will provide specific details about the type of engine and maintenance instructions.
- Labels and stickers: Many lawn mowers have labels or stickers indicating the type of engine. Look for information on fuel mixing or maintenance details.
- Number of spark plugs: 2-stroke engines usually have a single spark plug, while 4-stroke engines may have one or more spark plugs, but this is not a foolproof indicator.
- Discharge type: 2-stroke engines tend to have a simpler and more compact discharge system than 4-stroke engines, which may have more complex discharge systems and larger silencers.
- Noise and emissions: 2-stroke engines are generally noisier and produce more smoke than 4-stroke engines. If your lawn mower emits a lot of smoke and has a higher-pitched noise, it may be a 2-stroke engine.
What are the advantages of a petrol lawn mower over an electric one?
A petrol lawn mower offers several advantages over an electric model. Here are the main advantages:
- Power: Petrol lawn mowers are generally more powerful than electric ones, allowing you to cut tall, thick and wet grass more easily and quickly.
- Autonomy: They are not limited by the length of an electric cable or battery life. They can run as long as there is fuel in the tank, making them ideal for large gardens.
- Versatility: They can be used in remote areas where no electricity is available, offering greater flexibility of use.
- Traction and manoeuvrability: Many petrol models are equipped with integrated or self-propelled traction, making it easier to work on hilly or uneven terrain and reducing physical effort.
- Durability and robustness: Often constructed from materials that are the hardest and most durable, petrol lawn mowers are designed to withstand intensive use and last over time, even on difficult terrain.
- Greater cutting width: They usually have a greater cutting width than electric models, allowing you to cover larger areas in less time.
- Consistent performance: They offer consistent performance without power loss, unlike battery-powered models, which can lose power as the battery discharges.
What accessories are available for lawn mowers?
There are several lawn mower accessories that can improve the efficiency, functionality and maintenance of your tool. Here are some common accessories:
- Mulching kit: Turns grass clippings into natural fertiliser by distributing them finely over the lawn to improve turf health.
- Roller: Used to achieve a professional aesthetic effect by creating lines and stripes on the lawn and helping to level the ground.
- Side discharge: An accessory that allows you to eject grass clippings to the side instead of collecting them, making it easier to work on tall grass or large areas.
- Collection bag: Available in different sizes, it allows you to collect grass clipping, reducing the time spent cleaning the lawn after mowing.
- Spare blades: Additional or special blades for different cutting needs, such as mulching blades or heavy-duty blades for thick, tough grass.
- Engine oil: Essential for the maintenance of petrol lawn mowers, keeping the engine lubricated and running smoothly.
- Battery charger: For battery-powered models, an additional or faster charger can reduce downtime between mowing sessions.
- Air filter: An important accessory for keeping the engine of petrol lawn mowers clean, ensuring efficient combustion and reducing engine wear.
- Knife sharpener: A useful tool for keeping blades sharp, ensuring a clean, precise cut and improving the efficiency of the lawn mower.
- Protective cover: Protects the lawn mower from the elements when not in use, extending the life of the tool and keeping it in good condition.
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What is the average lifespan of a lawn mower? How many years does a lawn mower last?
The average lifespan of a lawn mower depends on various factors, including the type of lawn mower, frequency of use, quality of maintenance and operating conditions. Here is a detailed overview:
- Electric lawn mowers (corded or battery-powered): The average lifespan is approximately 5-7 years. High-quality models with good maintenance can last even longer. Batteries in battery-powered models may need to be replaced every 3-5 years.
- Petrol lawn mowers: With proper maintenance, they can last between 8 and 10 years or even longer. Petrol engines require regular maintenance, including oil changes, spark plug replacement and air filter cleaning.
- Manual (push) lawn mowers: These simple tools can last 10 years or more, as they have fewer moving parts and require less maintenance than motorised models.
What common problems can occur with a lawn mower?
Lawn mowers, regardless of type, can experience various problems during use. Here is a list of the most common problems and their possible causes:
- Difficulty starting: For petrol-powered lawn mowers, the spark plug may be dirty or damaged, the air filter may be clogged, or there may be a problem with the carburettor. Electric motor lawn mowers may have a flat battery-powered, or there may be a problem with the power cable or switch.
- Uneven grass cutting: The blades may be blunt or damaged. The cutting height adjustment may be uneven or the wheels may be worn.
- Engine shuts down suddenly: Again, we must distinguish between those with combustion engines and those with electric motors. In the former case, this problem may be caused by a lack of fuel, a clogged air filter, or problems with the carburettor or ignition system. In the latter case, it could be due to a problem with the power cable, battery-powered, or electric motor itself.
- Excessive vibration: The blades may be unbalanced or damaged. Moving parts, such as wheel bearings, may also be worn.
- Unusual noises: This may indicate problems with the engine, blades or other mechanical parts. It may be necessary to lubricate moving parts or replace worn components.
- Smoke from the engine: In combustion engines, this could be due to an incorrect air-fuel mixture, excess engine oil, a clogged air filter or problems with the ignition system.
- Oil or fuel leaks: The seals may be worn or damaged. Also check the fuel and lubrication system hoses.
- Poor cutting performance: The cutting blades may be blunt, dirty, or damaged. Grass that is too tall or too wet can also reduce cutting efficiency.
- Difficulty moving: The wheels may be blocked or worn. In traction models, there may be a problem with the transmission system.
- Battery not holding a charge (in battery-powered models): The battery may be old and need replacing, or the battery charger may not be working properly.
How to solve starting problems with a petrol lawn mower?
Starting problems with a petrol lawn mower can be solved by following a series of diagnostic and maintenance steps. Here is a detailed guide to dealing with this problem:
- Check the fuel: Ensure that the tank contains fresh fuel and not old fuel. Old fuel can degrade and cause starting problems. In 2-stroke engines, check that the oil and petrol mixture is correct.
- Check the spark plug: Remove the spark plug and check if it is dirty or wet with fuel. Clean it with a wire brush or replace it if necessary. Ensure that the gap between the spark plug electrodes is correct according to the manufacturer's specifications.
- Checking the air filter: Remove the air filter and clean it with compressed air or soap and water (if it is a washable filter). Replace it if it is very dirty or damaged.
- Inspecting the carburettor: If the carburettor is dirty, it may need to be cleaned. Use a carburettor cleaner spray and check that all moving parts are working properly. Check that the carburettor settings are correct. You may need to adjust the idle and air-fuel mixture screws.
- Checking the ignition system: Check that the spark plug cable is connected correctly and is not damaged. Make sure the ignition switch is in the "ON" position.
- Checking the compression: If the engine does not have sufficient compression, there may be a problem with the valves, cylinder or piston rings. Use a pressure gauge to check the engine compression.
- Checking the fuel tank and fuel lines: Check that the fuel lines are not kinked, blocked or damaged. Ensure that the fuel filter is not clogged.
- Check the starting system: Check that the starter cord is not broken or stuck. Replace it if necessary.
- Ignition coil: Check that the ignition coil is working properly. It may need to be replaced if it is not generating enough spark.
How to store a lawn mower during the winter?
Properly storing a lawn mower during the winter is essential to ensuring it works properly and prolonging its life. Here is a detailed guide on how to do this:
- Thorough cleaning: Use a scraper or brush to remove grass and debris accumulated under the lawn mower. If possible, wash the lawn mower with soap and water, then dry it completely to prevent rusting.
- Engine maintenance: Drain the fuel: For petrol lawn mowers, empty the fuel tank or add a stabilising additive to prevent the fuel from degrading and damaging the carburettor. Change the engine oil to remove any contaminants that could cause internal corrosion. Clean or replace the air filter to ensure it is free of dust and debris.
- Blade maintenance: Sharpen the blades to ensure they are ready for use next season. Apply a light coat of oil to the blades to prevent rusting during the winter.
- Battery (for battery-powered models): If your lawn mower is battery-powered, remove the battery and store it in a cool, dry place. Charge the battery to 50-70% to preserve its life.
- Check the spark plugs (for petrol engines): Remove the spark plug, clean it and check the gap between the electrodes. Replace it if necessary. Pour a little engine oil into the cylinder through the spark plug hole, then slowly pull the starter cord to distribute the oil. This will protect the cylinder from corrosion.
- Storage: Store your lawn mower in a dry place, such as a garage or tool shed, to protect it from moisture and the elements. Cover your lawn mower with a weather-resistant protective cover to keep out dust and moisture.
- Suspending the lawn mower (optional): If possible, raise the lawn mower slightly off the ground to prevent contact with moisture on the floor. You can use wooden blocks or specific supports.
How do you clean a lawn mower after use?
Cleaning your lawn mower after each use is essential to keep it in good condition and ensure its longevity. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to do this:
- Switch off and unplug: If it is an electric lawn mower, unplug the power cable or remove the battery-powered. If it is a petrol lawn mower, switch off the engine and allow it to cool completely.
- Remove grass and debris: Use a scraper, plastic spatula or stiff brush to remove grass and debris accumulated under the cutting deck. Avoid metal tools that could damage the deck. Remove grass and debris from the wheels and axles to ensure good manoeuvrability.
- Cleaning the cutting deck: If the manufacturer allows it, use a hose to rinse the cutting deck. You can also use a soap and water solution to clean thoroughly. Avoid spraying water directly onto the engine, electrical components or sensitive mechanical parts.
- Cleaning the blades: Scrape accumulated grass off the blades with a plastic scraper or stiff brush. If the blades are dull, you can sharpen them using a file or blade sharpener.
- Cleaning the air filter (for combustion engines): Remove the air filter and clean it by blowing compressed air over it or washing it with soap and water (if the filter is washable). Make sure the filter is completely dry before reinstalling it.
- Checking the spark plugs (for combustion engines): Remove the spark plug and clean it with a wire brush. Check the gap between the electrodes and replace the spark plug if necessary.
- Cleaning the external parts: Clean the bodywork and handles of the lawn mower with a damp cloth. You can use a solution of soap and water to remove dirt and stains.
- Lubrication: Lubricate moving parts such as wheels, axles and control cables with a lubricant specifically designed for lawn mowers. Follow the manufacturer's instructions to find out which parts need lubricating.
- Drying: Ensure that all parts of the lawn mower are completely dry before storing it. This prevents rust and corrosion.
- Storage: Store the lawn mower in a dry place protected from the elements, such as a garage or tool shed.
How to sharpen lawn mower blades?
Sharpening the cutting blades of a lawn mower is important for maintaining cutting efficiency and lawn health. Here is a detailed guide on how to do this:
- Safety first: Ensure that the lawn mower is switched off and disconnected from the power source. For petrol models, disconnect the spark plug cable to prevent accidental ignition.
- Removing the blades: Tilt the lawn mower onto its side, preferably with the carburettor facing upwards to prevent oil and fuel spillage. Use a block of wood or a piece of metal to lock the blades in place and prevent them from moving. Use a spanner or ratchet to unscrew the central bolt that secures the blades to the cutting deck. Remember the position of the washers and spacers for reassembly.
- Cleaning the blades: Clean the blades with a stiff brush or scraper to remove grass, dirt and debris.
- Sharpening the blades: You can use a metal file, a bench grinder, an angle grinder or a specific blade sharpener. Sharpen the blades following the original cutting blade angle, which is usually around 30 degrees. Maintain a consistent angle while sharpening for a uniform cut. If using a file, hold the blade in a vice and run the file along the edge of the blade following the original angle. If using a bench grinder or sander, move the blade back and forth along the grinder while maintaining the original angle. Be careful not to overheat the metal.
- Balancing the blades: After sharpening the blades, check that they are balanced. You can use a blade balancer or a nail fixed to a wall. Hang the blade in the centre and make sure it remains horizontal. If one part of the blade is heavier, remove some metal from the heavier part until it is balanced.
- Reassembling the blades: Reassemble the blades on the cutting deck in the same position as you removed them. Ensure that the washers and spacers are positioned correctly. Use the spanner or ratchet to tighten the central bolt securely. Be careful not to overtighten it to avoid damaging the thread.
- Testing the lawn mower: If you disconnected the spark plug wire, reconnect it. Start the lawn mower and test cut a small area of the lawn to ensure that the blades are cutting properly and that the lawn mower is balanced.
What to do if the lawn mower does not cut evenly?
If the lawn mower does not cut the grass evenly, there may be several causes. Here is a detailed guide to diagnosing and solving the problem:
- Check the blades: Blunt blades do not cut the grass cleanly, causing an uneven cut. Sharpen the blades following the instructions provided in the previous answer. If the blades are bent or damaged, replace them. Deformed blades can cause an uneven cut and excessive vibration.
- Uneven cutting height: Check that the cutting height is set correctly and evenly on all wheels. If one wheel is higher or lower than the others, the cut will be uneven. Check that the cutting height adjustment system is working properly and is not stuck or damaged.
- Blade balance: Unbalanced blades can cause vibration and an uneven cut. Follow the instructions for balancing the blades provided in the previous answer.
- Worn or damaged wheels: Check that the wheels are in good condition and are not worn or damaged. Faulty wheels can cause an uneven cutting height. Check that the wheel axles and bearings are in good condition and properly lubricated.
- Forward speed: Maintain a constant speed while cutting. Going too fast can cause an uneven cut, especially if the grass is tall or dense.
- Grass conditions: Cutting grass that is too tall or wet can cause an uneven cut. Ensure the grass is dry and cut it regularly to prevent it from growing too tall. If the ground is very uneven, the cut may be uneven. Consider using a lawn mower with adjustable wheels or an all-wheel drive lawn mower for difficult terrain.
- Dirty cutting deck: Remove grass and debris that has accumulated under the cutting deck. A dirty cutting deck can obstruct the flow of grass and cause an uneven cut.
- General maintenance: Regularly check all parts of the lawn mower to ensure they are in good condition and working properly. Regular maintenance can prevent many mowing problems.
What are the important safety features for a lawn mower?
Safety is a key consideration when using a lawn mower. Here are the main safety features to consider:
- Safety switch or operator presence control (OPC): This switch shuts off the engine if the operator releases the handle, preventing the lawn mower from operating without supervision.
- Blade brake: Immediately shuts off the blade when the safety switch is activated or when the operator releases the handle, reducing the risk of injury.
- Blade guard: A protective shield around the blade prevents accidental contact with the moving blade and reduces the risk of debris being lance.
- Secure, stable and sturdy wheels: Ensure good manoeuvrability and stability, reducing the risk of rollovers and accidents.
- Controlled traction system: Allows the speed of the lawn mower to be adjusted to suit the ground conditions and improve safety.
- Hearing protection: Models with reduced noise emission minimise the risk of hearing damage. However, it is advisable to wear ear protection during use.
- Protected cables and wires: In electric models, cables must be sturdy and protected to prevent cuts or damage. It is important to use extension cables that are certified for outdoor use.
- Ergonomic handle: Reduces operator fatigue and improves control of the lawn mower, increasing safety during use.
- Maintenance indicators: Some models are equipped with indicators that warn when maintenance is required, such as oil changes or air filter cleaning, preventing malfunctions and associated risks.
- Safe starting system: Petrol models should have a recoil starter with controlled return, i.e. a starting system that reduces kickback and increases safety. Some models offer electric start to reduce physical effort and increase safety.
- Fuel tank lock (on petrol models): Prevents accidental fuel spills and reduces the risk of fire.
- Secure grass collector: A grass collector that attaches securely prevents debris spillage and facilitates safe emptying.
