Grape Destemmers and Crushers Baesso

Baesso grape crushers and destemmers are winemaking machines designed for the initial processing of grapes after harvesting. The company's history began in 1895 in Santa Maria di Non, where master cooper Ilario Baesso opened a workshop dedicated to barrels and vats. The business continued with his son Fausto and, after the 1960s, expanded to include grape pomace presses, grape crushers and destemmers. From the 1980s onwards, production also expanded to apple crushing machines and other fruit-processing equipment. The range therefore retains expertise developed over several generations and is aimed at winemaking and small-scale juice production.

The selection available at AgriEuro includes two types of Baesso machines:

• Baesso Stretcher Grape Crushers: they gently crush the grapes using a pair of rollers, encouraging the release of the first must. The supporting frame allows the machine to be positioned over a vat or collection container;
• Baesso Stretcher Grape Crusher-Destemmers: they combine grape crushing and stem separation in a single operation. The processed product falls into the container below, while the stems are discharged separately;

At AgriEuro, Baesso grape crushers and destemmers can be selected according to their technical specifications, making it easier to identify the machine suited to the quantity of grapes and type of processing required. The main elements to consider are:

• Hand-operated system: the side handwheel transmits movement to the rollers and the other processing components. This solution does not require connection to the mains and provides direct control over the grape processing rate;
• Supporting-frame configuration: the side supports allow the machine to be positioned over a compatible vat. The must or crushed grapes are therefore discharged directly into the container placed underneath the structure;
• Upper hopper: it receives the bunches and directs them towards the crushing mechanism. The size of the hopper affects the ease with which grape crates can be emptied and the overall dimensions of the machine;
• Crushing rollers: the Baesso models in the selection may use aluminium rollers to perform the initial crushing of the grapes. On compatible models, the support allows the crushing level to be adjusted;
• Gear transmission: it transfers the movement of the handwheel to the rollers and internal components. Bearings, bushings and rotating parts must be checked according to the instructions provided in the machine manual;
• Hourly output: this indicates the approximate amount of grapes that can be processed in one hour. The value varies according to the model and the condition of the product being processed, so it should be compared with the actual volume of the harvest;
• Construction materials: the body, hopper, rollers and grate may be made from different materials depending on the machine. The product data sheet for each individual model should be checked to determine the composition and cleaning procedures for each component;

The most compact manual models are intended for limited or hobby use, such as home winemaking and occasional processing of small harvests. Machines with a larger hopper and higher capacity are suited to more substantial hobby processing, always within the values stated in the relevant technical specifications.

The Baesso machines available at AgriEuro are designed for two different methods of grape preparation. The choice depends on whether only crushing is required or whether the stems also need to be separated. In both cases, the supporting-frame configuration facilitates discharge into the container below.

Baesso stretcher grape crushers crush the grapes without first separating the stems. The bunches are poured into the upper hopper and reach the pair of rollers, which are manually operated using the side handwheel. The pressure splits the grapes and encourages the release of the first must, preparing them for the subsequent winemaking stages. On compatible models, the distance between the rollers can be adjusted to adapt the crushing level to the condition of the grapes. The supporting frame allows the machine to be positioned directly over a compatible vat, reducing the number of steps required to collect the processed product. These grape crushers are suitable for home processing, small harvests and hobby production where manual operation is preferred. Before choosing a model, the hopper dimensions, hourly output, weight and overall dimensions of the structure should be compared.

The main operating features include:

• Roller crushing: the pair of rollers progressively crushes the grapes. The resulting product then moves into the container positioned beneath the machine;
• Manual operation: the handwheel allows the operator to directly control the processing rate. The machine can also be used where an electrical socket is not available;
• Discharge into the vat: the side supports keep the grape crusher positioned above a suitably sized container. Before starting, the stability, support and correct positioning of the container must be checked;

Baesso stretcher grape crusher-destemmers combine grape crushing with stem separation. After being loaded into the hopper, the grapes reach the crushing rollers and then pass through the destemming system. The paddle shaft separates the grapes from the woody part of the bunch, while the grate allows the processed product to fall into the container below. The stems follow a separate outlet and can therefore be collected independently. This configuration reduces the number of operations required before fermentation and keeps the workstation compact. Manual operation makes it possible to control the processing rate by turning the handwheel, making the machine suitable for small harvests and small-scale production. When choosing a model, hourly output, hopper dimensions, grate materials, weight and compatibility of the supporting frame with the available vat should be checked.

The processing cycle includes three connected functions:

• Grape crushing: the rollers split the grapes and release an initial portion of juice. Adjustment must comply with the specifications of the model in order to limit damage to the grape seeds;
• Stem separation: the destemming shaft and grate separate the grapes from the woody structure of the bunch. Removing the stems limits the transfer of plant components into the must;
• Separate collection: the crushed grapes fall into the vat placed below the machine, while the stems are discharged through a separate opening. Both flows must remain free from build-ups during processing;

AgriEuro supports the purchase of Baesso grape crushers and destemmers with dedicated delivery, maintenance and after-sales services. These services facilitate long-term availability of components and access to specialised assistance.

• Fast and free shipping: orders are prepared and shipped directly from AgriEuro logistics centres, with procedures specifically organised for machinery and technical equipment. Customers can check product availability and updated delivery information on the product page;
• Possibility to order spare parts: after purchase, customers can access the spare parts diagrams associated with the product and identify compatible components. Spare parts availability facilitates maintenance and replacement of components subject to normal wear;
• Careful and personalised after-sales assistance: the AgriEuro service provides support for technical requests, spare parts and assistance after delivery. Information relating to the purchased product remains available in the personal account, making it easier to identify the correct model and components;

Buy the Baesso grape crusher or crusher-destemmer best suited to the amount of grapes you need to process and the layout of your wine cellar at AgriEuro.

A grape crusher crushes the grapes to encourage the release of must but does not separate the stems. A grape crusher-destemmer combines crushing and destemming, separating the processed product from the woody part of the bunch.

The supporting frame allows the machine to be positioned over a compatible vat or container. The must or crushed grapes fall directly into the container below without requiring an integrated transfer pump.

The choice depends on the required process. A grape crusher is suitable when the grapes only need to be crushed, while a crusher-destemmer is appropriate when the grapes also need to be separated from the stems before the subsequent stages.

Manual operation does not require an electrical power supply and allows the operator to directly control the processing rate. It is suitable for small harvests, occasional production and work areas without a nearby electrical socket.

Separation limits the amount of time the woody part of the bunch remains in the product intended for fermentation. The stems contain tannins and plant components that may affect the profile of the wine, depending on the winemaking process used.

The hourly output indicates the maximum amount of grapes that can be processed under conditions defined by the manufacturer. The actual value may vary depending on loading consistency, the characteristics of the bunches, the operator's working rate and the condition of the machine.

On compatible models, the distance between the rollers must be set according to the machine manual and the condition of the grapes. Correct adjustment helps split the grapes without applying excessive pressure to the seeds.

Cleaning must be carried out after processing, removing residue from the hopper, rollers, grate and discharge areas according to the manual. Before carrying out any work, the machine must be stopped and stabilised, and it must be ensured that no component can move accidentally.

The container must have dimensions compatible with the supporting points of the frame and sufficient capacity for the flow of processed product. Before starting, it is necessary to check that the machine and vat are stable and that the outlet remains unobstructed.

Type of processing, hourly output, hopper dimensions, materials, weight and overall dimensions should be compared. For models with supporting frames, compatibility with the container used to collect the must or crushed grapes must also be checked.